PNG to STL Converter
Convert a PNG into a watertight STL heightmap for lithophanes, relief art, plaques, stamps, and textured panels. The conversion is free, private, and runs entirely in your browser.
01 / PNG heightmap
Choose your image
02 / Print dimensions
Shape the relief
PNG to STL as a heightmap
A PNG is a grid of colored pixels. This converter calculates each pixel's luminance and maps it to a physical height, producing a relief surface that follows the light and dark areas of the image.
The tool adds a flat base, a bottom face, and perimeter walls, so the download is a closed binary STL rather than a loose sheet of triangles. You control the width, base thickness, relief depth, and height direction.
- check_circleLithophanes and photo reliefs
- check_circleRaised signs, plaques, and stamps
- check_circleTexture panels and terrain-style heightmaps
Best PNG files for 3D printing
Start with a high-contrast image whose important shapes remain clear at small sizes. Grayscale source art makes the height relationship easiest to predict, but color images also work because the browser converts their luminance.
Soft photographic noise becomes surface noise. Blur or simplify the source before conversion when you want broad, printable forms. Transparent pixels fall back toward the base instead of creating unsupported holes.
Private, local, and credit-free
The PNG is decoded with browser APIs and the STL is built on your device. No source image, mesh, or prompt is sent to an AI provider, and the tool does not inspect your account balance.
That makes this the right choice when you need deterministic relief geometry or handle private source artwork. Full-object reconstruction is a different problem and is available through the paid Image to STL workflow.
Slicer settings still matter
STL records geometry but does not prescribe a printer, material, layer height, or support strategy. Verify the width in millimeters after import and make sure the base is thick enough for your process.
For a lithophane, the contrast you see depends on material translucency and the range between base thickness and peak height. For stamps and plaques, consider mirroring the source and keeping narrow features above your nozzle or resin-resolution limit.
Questions, answered
Frequently asked questions
How does PNG to STL conversion work?add
The converter samples the PNG as a grayscale heightmap. Pixel brightness controls the top surface height, then a solid base, bottom, and perimeter walls are added to create a closed binary STL mesh.
Is this PNG to STL converter free?add
Yes. PNG heightmap conversion runs entirely in your browser, does not call an AI model, and uses no SVG Genie credits.
Does my PNG leave my device?add
No. The browser decodes the PNG and constructs the STL locally. The source image is not uploaded to SVG Genie.
Can I use it to make a lithophane?add
Yes. Invert the height mapping if necessary, use a modest relief depth, and choose a base thickness appropriate for your material and light transmission. Test a small print before committing to a large one.
Why does the STL look like a relief instead of a full object?add
A heightmap maps each pixel to one height, so it creates a 2.5D surface rather than inferring hidden sides. Use Image to STL if you need AI-generated full-object geometry.
What should I check before printing?add
Open the STL in a slicer, verify millimeter scale, orient the relief, inspect the thinnest areas, and choose layer height and supports appropriate for the image detail.
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